Tuesday, 29 May 2012

Wellington Zoo and Botanic Gardens

Neema and VJ were appalled that I had been in New Zealand for 3 weeks and had not seen a kiwi bird yet. Kiwi are nocturnal animals that are practically blind, have few defenses, and struggle to look after their eggs and their young. Without the help of humans they would currently be extinct. Because New Zealanders view the Kiwi bird as a national symbol they have taken great care in preserving the endangered species. The exhibit at the Wellington Zoo has flipped the kiwi bird's day around (ha - something I can relate too). In their building the lights are off during the day and the kiwi birds are awake and running around. At our night - they turn on flood lights and the kiwi birds sleep. We walked quietly into the exhibit - which is pitch black except for low red lights and listened for the shuffling sounds of the kiwi birds. There were two birds up and moving along with some owls that would swoop right over your head. I felt (and possibly acted) like a small child - trying to catch a glimpse of the kiwi. A family with small children came in to the exhibit and it was so much fun helping them spot the birds. Because it was "night" in the exhibit and the kiwi are practically blind - I did not take any pictures in respect that the flash would shock them. But I can say that I officially saw a Kiwi Bird while in NZ.

Because of my mom's love of giraffes - we headed to the giraffe exhibit next. My first comment was that the spots on the giraffe look darker than the ones I have seen in the states. VJ's cheeky response was that their hole in the ozone layer really does help those giraffes tan. Ha.

Love you Mum! :)






















I also got my fair share of Australian animals. We visited the Kangaroo and  exhibit and then watched a "Little Creatures" show at the Pavilion where you could pet an Australian lizard and bird. Once again - I stood in line with all of the small children :) And VJ took my picture for me. :)



















After the zoo we visited the Botanic Gardens. My favorite part of New Zealand is how green and beautiful all of the native plants and trees are. Very few are deciduous so even as we are heading into the winter season - it looks like an Indiana spring. The Botanic Gardens has kilometers upon kilometers of walking tracks; however, we were short on time so we just walked through a little part of it.


Duck pond for Grandpa! :)


Entrance to Botanic Gardens























After a delicious Indian meal cooked by Shanta, VJ dropped me back off at Angela's friends house to begin my return trip to Clive. We took the "winding" way back an for the first time in my life I truly felt carsick. Angela was wonderful and didn't make fun of me when I fell asleep twice. I was a pretty pathetic supportive passenger. As we were driving Angela suddenly got really excited about "the Kiwi bird in Eketahuna." And told me we would be stopping to take pictures. As a tourist - there is nothing in Eketahuna for you EXCEPT this MASSIVE Kiwi Bird statue and gift shop.


See if you can spot me under that massive Kiwi Bird -
Angela had to cross the street just to get the picture!






























ALMOST FORGOT
Peter Jackson is a New Zealander filmmaker famous for the Lord of the Rings Trilogy and King Kong. Parts of both of the movies were filmed in Wellington. Below is a picture of the "camera" that sits on a corner street by the theater where all four movies had their world premiere in honor of the King Kong movie.



Wellington Cable Car and Te Papa Museum

Near the top of Mount Victoria is the Wellington Cable Car Museum and the top station of the Cable Car track. In 1902 work was completed on the Cable Car - providing transportation from Lambton Quay (now the commercial part of the city at the bottom of Mount Victoria) past Kelburn Park and Victoria University (available stop in the middle of Mount Victoria) up to the top of Mount Victoria (now the Lookout and Cable Car Museum). It proved an instant success with over 425,000 passenger trips in the first year. The track served as the main source of public transportation to and from work in Wellington. Shanta, Neema's mum, told me stories about how being unable to drive in NZ - it was the public transportation that she used when she arrived at 15 years old. We spent some time in the Museum where they have a replica of the first cable cars that were used and rode the the current one down to Lambton Quay where I had my first "NZ commercial city" experience. Neema and I walked through the Quay on our way to Te Papa Museum.

















On the way to Te Papa Museum we walked by a beautiful Bay and sailboat harbor. Rowing, sailing, and yachting are popular (though expensive) sports in the Wellington area.

Many of the houses in Wellington are built into the sides
of the large hill created by the earthquakes along the
Wellington fault.



Te Wharewaka O Poneke - this building a recent cultural
addition to the waterfront. On the far right side of the building
there is a traditional waka and oars. Waka are Maori watercraft -
similar to a canoe - that are carved and decorated by hand.


































Te Papa Tongarewa is New Zealand's national museum. In 1992 the Te Papa Tongarewa Act was passed  - creating one building that would unite the National Museum and National Art Gallery as well as a partnership between Tangata Whenua (Maori, the indigenous people of New Zealand) and Tangata Tiriti (people in New Zealand by right of the Treaty of Waitangi). The collections span five areas: Art, History, Pacific, Maori, and Natural Environment. Special consideration was taken into the development of the physical building due to its placement on the Wellington Fault. The first exhibit we visited takes you underground to read about and see one of the 150 shock absorbers that protect the building from earthquakes. To stabilize the site, 30-tonne weights were dropped on the ground 50,000 times and shock absorbers made of rubber and lead let the building move up to half a metro in any direction in an earthquake. In a major earthquake, Te Papa would be among the safer places in Wellington: 
  • In a one in 250,000-year earthquake, the building would be unharmed.
  • In a one in 500-year earthquake, the building would near repairs.
  • In a wone in 2000-year quak ("the big one"), the people and collections inside Te Papa would be safe. However, the building might have to be demolished.
The building houses so many NZ treasures that great care and detail was taken in the establishment of the building to keep it safe.


Entrance to the Museum


One of the shock absorbers underneath Te Papa.

















I began my tour of the museum on the 4th floor with the Maori exhibits. The Maori are the indigenous people of New Zealand. I read a lot about the Maori in my OVS preparation work and was excited to jump right into the exhibit.

Many speeches and performances take place here. The entire
"stage" is hard-carved, painted, and decorated. It was absolutely
beautiful and unreal to see the ornate detail.

The Maori are well-known for their work with flax. This
picture shows part of the walls in the performance room which
are hand-weaved with flax (the red and white weaving). There
were a variety of weaving styles that all represent different
aspects of the culture.

This is a close-up on the outer-section of the "stage".
Everything is hand-carved in detail.

The Maori are known for their carvings. This
was once a single tree trunk that was
transformed to show symbolism of their tribe.

A food storage hut - it was placed above ground so that
animals and water would not damage it.

One of the boats that was used to travel around NZ.

Waka taua (Maroi War Canoe)

Waka taua (Maroi War Canoe)

Waka taua (Maroi War Canoe)





































































I also had the opportunity to enter a Marae - which is a traditional meeting place of the Maori. In a marae they will celebrate their weddings and funerals and hold council meetings. The marae are sacred buildings - I removed my shoes before entering and they asked that no pictures were taken of the building. There was an exhibit of Maori instruments - both those used for practical work purposes, war purposes, and entertainment purposes. I was "that girl" that pressed the buttons to listen to all of them.

Unfortunately I only took pictures in the Maori exhibit and then I soon got absorbed into everything I was seeing and experiencing. In the Pacific Islander exhibit I listened to audio-recordings of individuals sharing about their travels to New Zealand and the work they did to make their families part of the evolving New Zealand culture. There was a large exhibit on Pacific Islander tattoos and their symbolism. I then got a "passport" and traveled from Europe to New Zealand. My passport was considered valid and I was able to make the journey because I was an un-married female under the age of 30 and I had a degree with under 5 years of experience. I completed an interactive activity as a "ship captain" and learned that based on my keen decision-making my ship would have made it safely to NZ :) (though I would have had to be a male for this to occur.)

We then moved down to the 2nd floor where I was incredibly excited about the Colossal Squid exhibit. In February 2007, the crew of the San Aspiring had the surprise of their life when their line brought up a live colossal squid from the depths of the Antarctic waters. The squid was gifted to Te Papa - frozen and began the process of preserving it for showcase. It was quite surreal standing next to the squid - which still had at least a foot on me if I were to lie down next to it. 

The 2nd floor also had an earthquake exhibit. VJ took me into a house that was set up to shake like the magnitude of the Chirstchurch earthquake would feel. Definitely not something I would want to experience in real life. A timeline of pictures showed the major earthquakes in recent years - including the destruction and rebuilding process. Since I have been here there have been two aftershock earthquakes in Christchurch - the fear and shock is still very close to people's hearts.

I walked through exhibits about the natural wildlife of NZ - the birds, insects, and bush and the extinct Moa. Unfortunately the museum directors started to try and kick me out because it was closing. I felt terrible for Neema, VJ, and Jaiden as they had to spend over 3 hours with me there, but they were amazing hosts in sharing all of their knowledge and "filling in the gaps" to everything I was reading about.

Leaving Te Papa they promised me a Kiwi experience for dinner. We got fish and chips from a restaurant in the Lower Hutt which was voted "Top 10 Fish and Chips in NZ" in 2011. Neema picked up Hokey Pokey ice cream and Pavlova. My parting gift from the supermarket included Whittaker's Peanut Slab (which is my new weakness) and Pineapple Lumps.  We watched Wipeout and American Idol - gotta love all of the American television! It was the "Final 3" episode of American Idol - and Jaiden ruined it by googling who would be the top 2 before they announced it. 

Saturday, 26 May 2012

Zealandia: The Karori Sanctuary

After the Mount Victoria Lookout VJ and Jaiyden dropped Neema and I off at Zealandia: The Karori Sanctuary. In 1995 a fence was erected to create a sanctuary where bush and wildlife native to New Zealand could life and grow without being disturbed or harms by the pests that were introduced by the Europeans. Neema and I did a 45-minute guided tour through the park and then walked through the indoor exhibition. The Exhibition turns the clock back 1,000 years to life in New Zealand before humans arrived. It takes you through a journey of time before humans, followed by centuries of catastrophic loss to present-day where many are working to restore the NZ bush and wildlife to what is once was.


River that runs through the Sanctuary after a dam was created.













The Wellington Fault - which attributes to the unique
landscape formations of the city - begins here.
















The hills of native NZ bush that has been replanted
and protected within the fences of the Sanctuary.




















Our tour guide talked about the symbols that are commonly seen to represent New Zealand: the Koru, the Silver Fern, and the Kiwi. Kiwi's are nocturnal - I did have a chance to see them at the Wellington Zoo; however, I was unable to take a picture because of the layout of the exhibit.


The Koru - the Maori name given to a new
unfurling frond and symbolizes new life,
growth, strength, and peace. It is incorporated
into Maori carvings and tattoos. 

The Silver Fern - an image to which all New Zealanders
relate and is a powerful and emotional symbol of inspiration
at times when it matters.
The leaves are dark green on the upper side and silver
on the bottom. The silver glows brightly in the moonlight
and serve as excellent track markers in the NZ forest
for the Maori.




The weta is a large wingless insect that is
native to NZ. The Sanctuary has created a
"Weta Hotel" for visitors to see the insect.

One Weta was currently checked in.
The Weta will get up in its prickly hind legs to
intimidate its prey.

 Our tour was filled with the beautiful sounds of New Zealand's native birds.

South Island Takahe 



North Island Kaka
It is "polite" to quickly grab food out of the feeder
and then close it before beginning to eat.


The Sanctuary created feeding stations for the Kaka.
The birds are taught by their mothers to sit on the lever which
is triggered only by the weight of the Kaka - all other birds are
too light - and the lid will lift for the Kaka to grab food.


The Tui has a beautiful song that it sings - one that
I was even able to recognize while at Camp Wakarara this past week!






View of the Sanctuary from the top of the dam

Wellington with the Patels

Emma's sister, Angela, was traveling to Wellington for a weekend with a friend from university and offered to take me along if I wanted to see that part of the country. Wellington is the southern most tip of the North Island. Prior to leaving for New Zealand my Aunt Vandana's father gave me contact information for some of his family members that are currently living in New Zealand. So I made a few "cold calls"to members of the Patel family and was able to set up accommodations for one of the most amazing weekends.

When I arrived in Wellington Neema, VJ, and Selena (16 years old) drove to Alicetown in the Lower Hutt to pick me up. Neema had arranged for Selena and I to stay with her mother, Shanta, so that I had a bedroom and bathroom. I knew I was spoiled when Shanta greeted me with a warm cup of Milo and a room with an oil heater and electric blanket already running. Shanta and Selena visited the States in 2010 and she repeatedly gave me a hard time about our houses being "too hot." 


Neema and I at their house

Selena and I outside the Wellington Zoo


VJ and I outside the Wellington Zoo












































Saturday morning Neema, VJ, and Jaiyden (12 years old) picked me up and we drove to the Mount Victoria lookout which provides panoramic views of the city and the Cook Strait as ferries sail out of the harbor and planes go in and out of the airport. It was unbelievably windy up there so we only stayed long enough for me to take some pictures and read about the earthquakes along the fault line that brought New Zealand land up out of the sea.

View from the top of Mount Victoria

"Business" part of Wellington

The circular building the their new stadium -
VJ told me it is the 2nd largest stadium in
New Zealand next to the one in Auckland and
everyone is very proud of it!


You can see the landing strips for the airport. It is one
of the most difficult airports in NZ to land in because
of the wind and location.

Parliament building which they call "The Beehive"